Income tax.
Connecticut taxes income at 2% to 6.99%. It exempts Social Security only for single filers under $75,000 and couples under $100,000 of income, and it taxes much of the money you take from pensions, 401(k)s, and IRAs. Florida has no state income tax at all.
Property taxes.
Connecticut has some of the highest property taxes in the country. In Florida, homeowners who live in the home full time get a homestead exemption (up to $51,411 for 2026) and the Save Our Homes cap, which limits how much a homesteaded home's assessed value can rise each year.
[Pete: add a real example, like the yearly tax on a homesteaded $400,000 home in Port St. Lucie.]
Estate and gift tax.
Connecticut's estate tax only hits estates over $15 million in 2026, so most families won't owe it. Connecticut is also the only state with its own gift tax. Florida has no estate, inheritance, or gift tax.